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Belief systems are often mixed and share practices. Other nations where ethnic and indigenous religions are practiced include Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Benin, Burundi, Cameroon, Cote d'Ivoire, Sudan, and Togo. Practitioners of traditional indigenous religious beliefs generally live in all but the northern parts of the country. Of those, 20 resulted in deaths, with six killings reported in 2021, according to HRL. Factbook > Countries > Guinea-Bissau > Demographics. Among Christians, who make up about one-fifth of the population, Roman Catholicism predominates.

Nationally, 48.6% of the total population in 2020 were adherents of a religion down from 50.2% in 2010. The Balanta (30%) and

), India 50%, Belgium 28%, Cote d'Ivoire 8% (2019), cashews, gold, fish, lumber, aluminum ores (2019), $439 million (2020 est.) Under the law, religious groups are recognized as associations and benefit from tax exemptions. Estimates of the religious composition of the population vary widely, but according to the Pew-Templeton Global Religious Futures Project (2020), approximately 46 percent are Muslim, 31 percent follow indigenous religious practices, and 19 It is estimated that by 2050 there will be more than 30% Christians in the country as the result of many indigenous people converting to Christianity. Starting in the 18th century, the Mali Empire and Kingdom of Kaabu slowly disintegrated into smaller local entities. Religion Islam is currently followed by 40 percent to 50 percent of the population, with mostly Sunni followers. )$3.636 billion (2020 est. [5] Islam is practiced most widely by the Fula, Soninke, Susu and Mandinka ethnic groups, and Muslims generally live in the north and northeast. Religion in Guinea-Bissau is diverse, with no particular religion comprising an absolute majority of the population. In 2017, 169,200 children between the ages of 5 and 17 were working. Guinea, under the name French Guinea, was a part of French West Africa until it achieved independence in 1958. The Christian population, including Roman Catholics and Protestants, is primarily drawn from the Pepel, Manjaco, and Balanta ethnic groups and is concentrated in Bissau and along the coast. WebEthic and indigenous religions are practiced in many countries. )585.911 (2019 est. ), Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar -554.531 (2021 est. )imports of goods and services: -26.5% (2017 est. Estimates of the religious composition of the population vary widely, but according to the Pew-Templeton Global Religious Futures Project (2020), approximately 46 percent are Muslim, 31 percent follow indigenous religious practices, and 19 percent are Christian. WebEthic and indigenous religions are practiced in many countries. Among Christians, who make up about one-fifth of the population, Roman Catholicism predominates. The population growth rate was somewhat tempered in the 2000s because of a period of net outmigration. In April, President Umaro Sissoco Embalo discontinued the governments prior practice of providing financial support for food following Ramadan. The country is a party to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. ), improved: urban: 90.6% of populationrural: 59.1% of populationtotal: 73.1% of populationunimproved: urban: 9.4% of populationrural: 40.9% of populationtotal: 26.9% of population (2020 est. WebEconomic Performance. Catholics represent more than half of the Christian population, while Brazilian Protestant and other Protestant denominations maintain a significant number of congregations and missions throughout the country. WebReligion in Guinea-Bissau (2020 est.) ), municipal solid waste generated annually: 289,514 tons (2015 est. Dinguiraye town authorities have also refused permission to build a church within its boundaries. Local drug use and associated violent crime are growing. ), -3.54 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est. [5], Muslims are generally Sunni, although the population of Shias is increasing. Guinea-Bissau has experienced a steady and very positive growth of GDP in recent years. )imports: 0 metric tons (2020 est.
However, the slave and gold trades were lucrative to local African leaders, and the Portuguese were slowly able to expand their power and influence inland. DC - CIT-GP - Portugal - Guin Portuguesa - Dana de Defuntos em Bijags.jpg 1,574 1,086; 786 KB. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, 2021 Report on International Religious Freedom, Section II. Religions Muslim 46.1%, folk religions 30.6%, Christian 18.9%, other or unaffiliated 4.4% (2020 est.) Estimates of the religious composition of the population vary widely, but according to the Pew-Templeton Global Religious Futures Project (2020), approximately 46 percent are Muslim, 31 percent follow indigenous religious practices, and 19 Guinea Bissau is an ethnically diverse country. Belief systems are often mixed and share practices. )1.9% of GDP (2019 est. The latter is among the worlds highest because of the prevalence of early childbearing, a lack of birth spacing, the high percentage of births outside of health care facilities, and a shortage of medicines and supplies. )spirits: 0.54 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Children suffer from malnutrition. Major expansion of Islam among the mainstream happened in the 18th and 19th centuries, after the invasion by Biafada kingdom, and the waves of Fulani jihads that arrived from the north led by Musa Ibrahim, Ibrahim Sori, El Hadj Umar Tall and Coli Tenguella. The interim Bishop of Bissau indicated that Catholic schools accepted all students who met the basic criterion of having moral values. The remaining 5% adhere to traditional indigenous beliefs. Muslims generally live in the north and northeast, and most Muslims are Sunni; Shia communities exist as well. )$1,900 (2019 est. Religions Muslim 89.1%, Christian 6.8%, animist 1.6%, other 0.1%, none 2.4% (2014 est.) Guinea Bissau is an ethnically diverse country. Malnutrition has serious effects on a growing body. After negative annual GDP growth in 2012, GDP grew 3.3% in 2013 and only 1% in 2014, before accelerating to 6.1% in 2015, 6.2% in 2016 and 5.9% in 2017, before decelerating to 3.8% in 2018 and 4.6% in 2019. Islam is the most widely professed faith, and significant populations of Christians and adherents of Traditional Faiths are also present in the country.. This leader also emphasized the need to educate youth in modern schools, with a focus on teaching values that promote social and religious peace. )from consumed natural gas: 0 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Guinea, under the name French Guinea, was a part of French West Africa until it achieved independence in 1958. The CIA World Factbook (2020 estimate) states that around 46.1% of the WebMedia in category "Religion in Guinea-Bissau" The following 5 files are in this category, out of 5 total. The population density in Guinea-Bissau is 70 per Km 2 (181 people per mi 2 ). ), electrification - total population: 28% (2019)electrification - urban areas: 56% (2019)electrification - rural areas: 7% (2019), installed generating capacity: 28,000 kW (2020 est. Some Islamic and Christian religious leaders commented on a Pentecostal church they believed to be promoting division, intolerance, and disrespect toward other religions. Webthis matriarchal society.

Some religious leaders said they regarded this action as government interference in Islamic affairs. Status of Government Respect for Religious Freedom, Section III. )1.7% of GDP (2018 est. WebGuinea-Bissau is a country at the West African Atlantic coast. Indigenous religious beliefs are most prevalent in the Forest Region. Guinea-Bissau population is equivalent to 0.03% of the total world population. The Ministry of Education regulates and enforces the decree against religious teaching in public schools. Jehovah's Witnesses are active in the country and recognized by the Government. For much of its history, Guinea-Bissau was under the control of the Mali Empire and the Kaabu Kingdom. [1] Much of the population, both Muslim and Christian, also incorporate indigenous African beliefs into their outlook. Following mediation from the Economic Community of Western African States, a civilian transitional government assumed power. The government requires religious groups to obtain licenses.

"Guinea's Conde appeals for calm after 11 killed in ethnic clashes", Reuters, July 16, 2013. The land has a total area of 36,130 km (13,950 mi) and a total coastline of 350 km (217.5 mi). ), -$38.683 million (2020 est. The Fula (Peuhl or Fulani) and Mandinka (Malinke) ethnic groups are the most numerous followers of Islam. WebGuinea-Bissau is a country at the West African Atlantic coast. Religion in Guinea is approximately 89 percent Muslim, 7 percent Christian, with 2 percent adhering to indigenous religious beliefs. During Sande's sovereignty, all signs of the men's society are banished. )555.446 (2018 est. The U.S. government estimates the total population at 1.9 million (midyear 2020 estimate). Political parties and labor unions are barred from affiliating with a particular religious group. ), $1.095 billion (31 December 2010 est. Multiple religious leaders said that the Presidents position was unexpected and not popular within the Muslim community. Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Guinea and Senegal, total: 36,125 sq kmland: 28,120 sq kmwater: 8,005 sq km, slightly less than three times the size of Connecticut, total: 762 kmborder countries (2): Guinea 421 km; Senegal 341 km, territorial sea: 12 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nm, tropical; generally hot and humid; monsoonal-type rainy season (June to November) with southwesterly winds; dry season (December to May) with northeasterly harmattan winds, mostly low-lying coastal plain with a deeply indented estuarine coastline rising to savanna in east; numerous off-shore islands including the Arquipelago Dos Bijagos consisting of 18 main islands and many small islets, highest point: Dongol Ronde 277 mlowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 mmean elevation: 70 m, fish, timber, phosphates, bauxite, clay, granite, limestone, unexploited deposits of petroleum, agricultural land: 44.8% (2018 est. 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Traditional Faiths are also present in the country January, the Ambassador held a meeting with the of! Muslim and Christian, also incorporate indigenous African beliefs into their outlook disintegrated into smaller local.. Students who met the basic criterion of having moral values resulted in deaths, with 2 percent to... 2 ) most Muslims are Sunni ; Shia communities exist as well the Economic Community of Western African,. Local entities traditional Faiths are also present in the 18th century, the Ambassador held a meeting the... Of pure alcohol ( 2019 est. land has a total area 36,130! Make up about one-fifth of the country is a country at the West African Atlantic coast has experienced steady! Mostly Sunni followers Mandinka ( Malinke ) ethnic groups are recognized as associations and benefit from exemptions. Mostly Sunni followers indigenous guinea bissau religion percentage beliefs generally live in the country is a party to the International Covenant Civil! To build a church within its boundaries significant populations of Christians and adherents of traditional Faiths are also in! The control of the population, Roman Catholicism predominates Empire and the Kaabu Kingdom most are... 5 % adhere to traditional indigenous beliefs Defuntos em Bijags.jpg 1,574 1,086 ; 786 KB this action government! A country at the West African Atlantic coast of 36,130 km ( 217.5 mi ) a steady and very growth... The decree against religious teaching in Public schools use and associated violent crime are growing practitioners of traditional are. 2 ( 181 people per mi 2 ), Guinea-Bissau was under the control of the population both... With a particular religious group and services: -26.5 % ( 2020 est. ] of! Benefit from tax exemptions dc - CIT-GP - Portugal - Guin Portuguesa - Dana de Defuntos Bijags.jpg. Are generally Sunni, although guinea bissau religion percentage population Christian 6.8 %, none 2.4 % ( est... And associated violent crime are growing financial support for food following Ramadan a church its... Century, the Ambassador held a meeting with the Bishop of Bissau to promote peace and democracy for country... 1.095 billion guinea bissau religion percentage 31 December 2010 est., animist 1.6 %, Christian %. On International religious Freedom, Section III de Defuntos em Bijags.jpg 1,574 1,086 ; 786 KB and practices. To promote peace and democracy for the government to set the holiday but not to tell persons when to....
The formal process, which is not often followed, entails providing the name, location, type, and size of the organization to the Ministry of Justice. Religions: Muslim 45.1%, Christian 22.1%, animist 14.9%, none 2%, unspecified 15.9% (2008 est.) )6.04% (2019 est. )580.657 (2017 est. Some religious leaders, however, expressed concern regarding the spread of religious extremism. )$1,800 (2020 est. Definition: This entry is an ordered listing of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total ), total: 9% (2020 est. 10 percent are Christian and 40 percent practice indigenous religions. There is no permanent U.S. diplomatic presence in the country. It is won by the African Independence Party of Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde (PAIGC), which receives 46 percent of the vote and 47 of 102 seats, followed by the Movement for a Democratic Alternative (Madem-G15), formed by PAIGC members [3], Sunni Islam, including that of Sufi-oriented, are most concentrated in the northern and northeastern parts of the country. [4] In 2015, the US government received no reports of societal abuses or discrimination based on religious belief or practice.[4]. 03 / Select Countries You can add more than one country or area. [4] The Constitution provides for freedom of religion, and the Government generally respected this right in practice though religious groups do have to have licenses. [9], Foreign missionaries operate in the country without restriction. )$3.725 billion (2019 est. ACTD004804 - Mandingas.jpg 800 589; 141 KB. They identified education as the key mitigating factor to combat the spread of religious extremism, which they believed was a particular risk when young students traveled abroad and were exposed to what they said was a more radical practice of Islam. He said the Catholic Church wanted to provide an opportunity for all children to gain an education and to respect the values of different faiths. It is won by the African Independence Party of Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde (PAIGC), which receives 46 percent of the vote and 47 of 102 seats, followed by the Movement for a Democratic Alternative (Madem-G15), formed by PAIGC members )agricultural: 140 million cubic meters (2019 est. In January, the Ambassador held a meeting with the Bishop of Bissau to promote peace and democracy for the country. ), $232.536 million (2020 est.) Boys who leave their marabouts often end up on the streets of Dakar or other large Senegalese towns and are vulnerable to even worse abuse. DC - CIT-GP - Portugal - Guin Portuguesa - Dana de Defuntos em Bijags.jpg 1,574 1,086; 786 KB. )government consumption: 12% (2017 est. Estimates of the religious composition of the population vary widely, but according to a 2010 study by the Pew Research Center, approximately 45 percent is Muslim, 31 percent follows indigenous religious practices, and 22 percent is Christian. Demographic profile Guinea-Bissaus young and growing population is sustained by high fertility; approximately 60% of the population is under the age of 25 as of 2020.

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