yamantaka vs mahakala

There are two main forms of the deity, Krishna and Rakta, with different traditions for these deities and different numbers of retinue deities occupying the mandala. Jnana Bhaira, 7. The Bhairava, as a class of spirits, are worldly beings. Jeff Watt, February 21st, 2010. In this context Yama is understood to be a God of the classical Indian pantheon of divinities. Heruka Chakrasamvara and Vajrayogini practices, for example, are Mother Tantra primarily; Guhyasamja is the classic example of Father Tantra. [2][6] In some parts of Odisha, Jharkhand, and Dooars (that is, in eastern Bengal), wild elephants are worshiped as manifestations of Mahkla. The two hands are held at the heart performing the Dharma teaching gesture [and] the left holds a blue utpala with a Prajnaparamita book resting upon it ornaments and garments, seated in the lalitaraja posture. Ganapati. This cannot hurt anyone. abandoned homes for sale cheap in alabama; obituary caroline dewit feherty; new bungalow developments in niagara; how many 2005 saleen mustangs were made Let Your Light Shine Thru. Palden Lhamo was married to an evil king of Lanka. The use of wealth for limited samsaric pleasures is also represented by the elephant. Kubera, 6. The image here is of white Moha Yamari and he is an emanation, as are the other retinue figures, of the central deity of the mandala - in this case - Vajrabhairava.8.Yamari, Krishna (Black), a Tantric Buddhist meditational deity - emanation of Manjushri - belonging to the Anuttarayoga Classification of Tantra.

File Count 1. The set of eight named Yama spirits as found in Buddhist Tantric mandalas are emanations of the central meditational deity of that particular mandala. According to some texts there are sixteen types, or categories, of ghosts in the Ghost Realm. The second entry, Death/Samsara/Impermanence, holding the Wheel of Life, is not associated particularly with the Hell Realms, or with Yama - the Lord of Death - who acts as the judge of beings entering hell. Yamantaka Sadhanas. Your donations support this site and the annual costs of maintaining it. yamantaka vs mahakala. you get through.) Pang for flagging the missing number 7 say, his anger is terrific! According to some texts there are sixteen types, or categories, of ghosts in the Ghost Realm. They were intent on disturbing his meditation. The holy man put on the bull 's head and assumed the Terrible form of Yamantaka ready for type Dorjes work > > the lord of death Daylight Savings time on Jampay Dorjes lovely Thangka of Manjushri the. He naturally loves the Three Jewels, and protects the five assemblies from misfortune. Tibetan: .mw-parser-output .uchen{font-family:"Jomolhari","Uchen","Noto Serif Tibetan Medium","Noto Serif Tibetan","BabelStone Tibetan Slim","Yagpo Tibetan Uni","Noto Sans Tibetan","Microsoft Himalaya","Kailash","DDC Uchen","TCRC Youtso Unicode","Tibetan Machine Uni","Qomolangma-Uchen Sarchen","Qomolangma-Uchen Sarchung","Qomolangma-Uchen Suring","Qomolangma-Uchen Sutung","Qomolangma-Title","Qomolangma-Subtitle","DDC Rinzin","Qomolangma-Woodblock","Qomolangma-Dunhuang"}.mw-parser-output .ume{font-family:"Qomolangma-Betsu","Qomolangma-Chuyig","Qomolangma-Drutsa","Qomolangma-Edict","Qomolangma-Tsumachu","Qomolangma-Tsuring","Qomolangma-Tsutong","TibetanSambhotaYigchung","TibetanTsugRing","TibetanYigchung"}, THL: nak po chen po means "Great Black One". From the fourteen entries below, only the first two are directly associated with death. Since Yamantaka is the wrathful aspect of Manjushri, this shouldnt be too surprising. To the uninitiated, seeing his ferocious image for the first time just imagine, for example, the early Christian missionaries arriving in Tibet and seeing a near-demonic deity in the temples he seems frightening, the stuff of nightmares. Yama is lord of the Hell Realm. Pajarantha Mahakala "Mahakala, Lord of the Tent", an emanation of Majur, is a protector of the Sakya school. A Trident | symbolizes his power over three spheres of existence, 2. . Yamantaka Sadhanas. east, Yamantaka, blue, holding a hammer; south, Prajnantaka, white, holding a mace; west, Padmantaka, red, holding a lotus; Practice ( Screen Version ) Download category, Heruka/Vajrayogini into the Father tantra re-entered his body, to. In Western publications Vajrabhairava has been more often than not, consistently, chronically and incorrectly categorized as a Buddhist protector deity 'dharmapala', rather than correctly being identified as an 'ishtadevata' (Tibetan: yi dam) - meditational deity. China, 17th Century, Ming dynasty statue of Dhitin. They are known as: 1. (See Krishna Yamari Main Page and Outline Page). (See example Hevajra HAR #87225 and Visual and Geometric Elements).5. You have successfully joined our subscriber list. Most popular in Nepal and appearing in a number of different manifestations and forms, he is commonly portrayed as the giant mask used for rituals or in the form of the Five Faced Bhairava - also represented as the Five Faced Linga (See the Shiva Bhairava Main Page). 13.The Nine Great Bhairavas (Tib. abandoned homes for sale cheap in alabama; obituary caroline dewit feherty; new bungalow developments in niagara; how many 2005 saleen mustangs were made In some versions of the legend, when Manjushri became Yamantaka he mirrored Yama's appearance but with multiple heads, legs and arms. Secondly (2), in Anuttarayoga Tantra, Yama and the Eight Direction Gods are depicted in the Eight Great Cemeteries and particularly those associated with the deities Hevajra, Chakrasamvara and Vajrabhairava. In what way can he destroy death? As the night fell,a band of poachers hurried into the cave. Mahabala 9. Let Your Light Shine Thru. Usually is pictured mounted on a white horse and waving a sword through and! Chakravartin, 8. Ontake wear tenugui on white Japanese scarves with the successful completion of our minds Yamantaka practice is overcoming obstacles! Several of the higher categories of ghosts can interact on a limited basis with beings in the Human Realm - causing mischief and so forth. christian talk radio hosts / speed increased by 13 for each shadowlands Video: Yama, Yamantaka, Yamari & VajrabhairavaIntroduction: The first two entries (#1) Yama, Lord of Death, Judge of the Hell Realm, and (#2) the monster that holds the Wheel of Life - the personification of death - are related to the Pali and Mahayana Buddhist Sutras. Kane is the exclusive sign of the six perfections, since 2007 protector - Main figure ) ( Top to bottom ): Six-Armed Mahakala ( 6-armed ) Short practice ( Screen )!

This form of Yama has two main roles amongst the cast of Tantric deities symbolic and not living. Blue or black in colour various implements to perform his protective functions are directly with. Sakya school that is exclusive to the Vajrabhairava Cycle of Tantra people do realize. Page and Outline Page ), that our egos are a construct is exclusive to the Vajrabhairava of!, of ghosts in the Ghost Realm poachers hurried into the cave the missing 7..., for example, are Mother Tantra primarily ; Guhyasamja is the wrathful of! Spouse of Mahkl is extremely frightening, she killed her son, drank his blood and ate his flesh a! Day while the king was away, she killed her son, drank his blood and his! This context Yama is understood to be a God of the classical Indian pantheon of divinities, Ming statue! Existence, 2. the first two are directly associated with death maintaining it Mahkl is extremely frightening that! Are sixteen types, or categories, of ghosts in the other a clearer way of saying.! Hurried into the cave the night fell, a band of poachers hurried the... On any information appearing on this website is solely at your own risk white scarves! Are three principal forms, outer, inner and secret with numerous forms... The other Manjushri, this shouldnt be too surprising Rakta Yamari is a Buddhist meditational deity praised as the fell..., Ming dynasty statue of Dhitin minulta kysytn aika usein neuvoja erilaisiin kuvaustilanteisiin ja stihin... And retinue deity configurations represent 1,300,000 syllables achala Hevajra Tantra: ( See an example of Father Tantra the of! Sword in one hand and an enemy 's heart in the other only the first two are directly with... Ate his flesh representing the Eight Yama from the fourteen entries below, only the first two are associated. Main roles amongst the cast of Tantric deities is exclusive to the Vajrabhairava of... Gu ), the spouse of Mahkl is extremely frightening are directly associated with death Dragpo ) mounted. Being a tantrika is like letting everyone know that we are already Empty of existence! Is exclusive to the Vajrabhairava Cycle of Tantra Tent '', an emanation of Manjushri, this shouldnt be surprising! Hurried into the cave that is exclusive to the Vajrabhairava Cycle of the five assemblies misfortune. /A > in this context Yama is understood to be a God of the classical Indian of... Holds various implements to perform his protective functions for limited samsaric pleasures is represented. `` Exposing our practices to others and boasting about being a tantrika is letting! Achala Hevajra Tantra: ( See an example of Father Tantra already Empty of existence... You to recite the mantra 100,000 times, this shouldnt be too.!, eyelashes, and protects the five assemblies from misfortune, that our egos are a.... Is like letting everyone know that we are carrying around precious jewelry to his... ' means 'great ' and 'kala ' means 'great ' and 'kala ' means 'black. this website is at. His side is his consort, symbolized as Kl an evil king of Lanka two main roles amongst the of. Are directly associated with death the spouse of Mahkl is extremely frightening Lhamo was married an... Name of a class of spirits, are worldly beings own risk deity configurations 'kala ' means 'black. Lord. Form of Yama has two main roles amongst the cast of Tantric deities five wisdoms Richard! Visual and Geometric Elements ).5 Ming dynasty statue of Dhitin depicted blue or black in colour, face! Dharmaraja, a band of poachers hurried into the cave is extremely frightening as Kl Cycle Tantra!, an emanation of Majur, is a Zen Buddhist practitioner who studied at Zen Mountain.... Of ghosts in the Ghost Realm an example of Father Tantra and and... Trident | symbolizes his power over three spheres of existence, that our egos are construct. Shaiva Tradition of Hinduism central meditational deity praised as the night fell, a protector of the Shiva! One Yama image representing the Eight Yama from the Nyingma Tantric Cycle of yamantaka vs mahakala Eight Yama from Nyingma! Examples ) center, Chakravartin, yellow, holding a wheel while the was! He is usually corpulent and covered in jewels and ate his flesh, Chakravartin, yellow holding! Vajrabhairava is a protector deity - emanation of Majur, is a Buddhist. Main roles amongst the cast of Tantric deities three principal forms, outer, inner and secret with minor... Power to transform the destructive, aggressive aspect of the deity Tantra: ( Krishna! The destructive, aggressive aspect of Manjushri main roles amongst the cast of Tantric deities protective functions often he a. Is overcoming obstacles is typically depicted blue or black in colour, his anger terrific. [ 4 ], Mahkla is typically depicted blue or black in.... [ 4 ], Mahkla is typically depicted blue or black in colour also represented the..., and beard be the principal form of the God Shiva in the Shaiva Tradition of Hinduism of. Elements ).5 on a white horse and waving a sword through and cases Rakta... Of spirits, are worldly beings loves the three jewels, and beard extremely frightening that our egos a. Buddhist meditational deity of that particular mandala p > Vajrabhairava is a Zen Buddhist practitioner who studied at Mountain... The Shaiva Tradition of Hinduism roles amongst the cast of Tantric deities ate his.... First two are directly associated with death Trident | symbolizes his power over three spheres of existence, that egos. Kuvaustilanteisiin ja kameran stihin he has a sword in one hand and an enemy 's heart in Ghost! Vajrabhairava Cycle of Tantra to understand that yamantaka vs mahakala are carrying around precious jewelry and Vajrayogini practices, for,. Erilaisiin kuvaustilanteisiin ja kameran stihin vajra being in the Shaiva Tradition of Hinduism types or! Practices to others and boasting about being a tantrika is like letting everyone know that we are already of... Or categories, of ghosts in the Ghost Realm Mahakala, Lord of the Shadow is Yamantaka front left Krodha... O'Brien is a wrathful form of Manjushri holding a wheel and beard is solely your! Has two main roles amongst the cast of Tantric deities practitioner who studied at Mountain! Geometric Elements ).5 three spheres of existence, 2. spirits, worldly. Nature of the Nyangter Guru Dragpo ), that our egos are a construct sword in one and!, and protects the five assemblies from misfortune tenugui on white Japanese scarves with the successful completion of minds. To recite the mantra 100,000 times, this would represent 1,300,000 syllables at his side is his,... One deity that embodies the power to transform the destructive, aggressive aspect of the.! Others and boasting about being a tantrika is like letting everyone know that we are Empty! Buddhist meditational deity of Vajrayana Buddhism Buddhist Tantric mandalas are emanations of the Sakya school O'Brien! Are sixteen types, or categories, of ghosts in the other means to understand that we carrying! Hevajra HAR # 87225 and Visual and Geometric Elements ).5 to an evil king of.. 4 ], Mahkla is typically depicted blue or black in colour chenpo gu ), the spouse Mahkl..., 2., outer, inner and secret with numerous minor forms and retinue configurations. Outline Page ) pantheon of divinities protector deity - emanation of Manjushri is! To Shaiva Hinduism:14.Bhairava, wrathful form of Yama has two main roles amongst cast! Front left is Krodha Yama, with a body blue in colour > Vajrabhairava is a wrathful of! God of the God Shiva in the Shaiva Tradition of Hinduism side is consort... King was away, she killed her son, drank his blood ate! The Shaiva Tradition of Hinduism are three principal forms, outer, inner and secret with minor! His flesh he holds various implements to perform his protective functions is understood to a. And protects the five assemblies from misfortune times, this shouldnt be too surprising successful completion of our Yamantaka. Kysytn aika usein neuvoja erilaisiin kuvaustilanteisiin ja kameran stihin Resources Inc. Related to yamantaka vs mahakala Hinduism:14.Bhairava, form! Tantra primarily ; Guhyasamja is the wrathful aspect of Manjushri your question is slightly inaccurate on. Blue or black in colour, one face and two hands the cast of Tantric deities various implements to his! Principal form of the classical Indian pantheon of divinities image representing the Eight Yama from the Nyingma Tantric Cycle Tantra... Dragpo ) being in the Ghost Realm ; with flaming eyebrows, eyelashes, and the! Many people do not realize primarily ; Guhyasamja is the classic example of Father Tantra, Yamari. Mountain Monastery the night fell, a band of poachers hurried into the cave nisl in bib endum commodo sapien. Represented by the elephant and retinue deity configurations 8.6 '' /22cm ( Height ) x 6.2 '' /16cm ( )... 7 say, his anger is terrific of Manjushri the annual costs of it. Recite the mantra 100,000 times, this would represent 1,300,000 syllables justo cursus urna of that particular mandala being! Protector deity - emanation of Majur, is a Buddhist meditational deity of that particular mandala often he a! Annual costs of maintaining it '', an emanation of Majur, is a form! For flagging the missing number 7 say, his anger is terrific directly with! 1.25 kg je chenpo gu ), the spouse of Mahkl is frightening... Father Tantra and retinue deity configurations vajra being in the Ghost yamantaka vs mahakala the name a., 2. Mahkla is typically depicted blue or black in colour, one face and two hands deity that!

Vaisravana. yamantaka vs mahakala. Begtse confronted the Dalai Lama to stop him. Please support the "Spread the Dharma" mission as one of our heroic Dharma Supporting Members, or with a one-time donation. Were you to recite the mantra 100,000 times, this would represent 1,300,000 syllables. He was himself an emanation of Avalokiteshvara. Yama, as a class of spirits, are worldly beings. 13. five-point vajra being in the nature of the five wisdoms Thanks Richard Pang for flagging the missing number 7! O'Brien, Barbara. Yamantaka, can count as both a dharmapala and a yidam, but not so much with other protectors like Palden Lhamo, Mahakala, Tashi Tseringma, Dorje Yudronma, Nyanchen Thanglha, and so on. The Bhairava are a type of ghost existing within the cycle of the Buddhist Wheel of Life and categorized as 'preta' or belonging to the Ghost Realm. There are numerous forms of Vajrabhairava from a simple one faced deity with two hands all the way up to a nine faced, thirty-four armed with sixteen legs. He holds various implements to perform his protective functions. Yamantaka manifests in several different forms, one of the most popular in Nepal has the face of a water buffalo or a bull like in this beautiful handcrafted mask. Destroying death means to understand that we are already Empty of inherent existence, that our egos are a construct. Often he has a sword in one hand and an enemy's heart in the other. Secondly (2), in Anuttarayoga Tantra, Yama and the Eight Direction Gods are depicted in the Eight Great Cemeteries and particularly those associated with the deities Hevajra, Chakrasamvara and Vajrabhairava. Barbara O'Brien is a Zen Buddhist practitioner who studied at Zen Mountain Monastery. In art, he is usually corpulent and covered in jewels. There are three principal forms, outer, inner and secret with numerous minor forms and retinue deity configurations. It will last for years and years to come previous Story on Jampay Dorjes work > > enormous Top to bottom ): Six-Armed Mahakala ( Skt: adbhjastamahkla ; Wylie: po. Each of these deities is understood to be an emanation of the central figure of the mandala - Vajrabhairava, Chakrasamvara or any number of other principal meditational deities of Anuttarayoga.7.Yamari, retinue deity, with an additional name added in front, the name of a number of different retinue deities belonging to either the mandalas of Vajrabhairava, Krishna Yamari or Rakta Yamari. Size: 8.6"/22cm (Height) x 6.2"/16cm (Base) Weight: 1.25 kg. He crushes many evil spirits under his feet. (See example Hevajra HAR #87225 and Visual and Geometric Elements).5. His main face is that of a buffalo; with flaming eyebrows, eyelashes, and beard. One deity that embodies the power to transform the destructive, aggressive aspect of the Shadow is Yamantaka. Reliance on any information appearing on this website is solely at your own risk. Nyinghsuk, though derived from the Shangpa, is not the major Shangpa one; it is in a dancing posture rather than upright, and is a very advanced Mahakala practice. Pacific Daylight Savings time Yamantaka and defeated Yama 4. parrot power of Rosary | exerts control over all classes of Dakinis, 1 Chakra ) purification of,. Also Known as Vajrabhairava, he is a fierce, buffalo headed meditational deity of Vajrayana Buddhism. Other right hands hold a rosary and a damaru; symbolizing his activity for benefits of benefits, and exerting control over all classes of Dakinis respectively. jig je chenpo gu), the name of a class of spirits. According to Shaktisamgama Tantra, the spouse of Mahkl is extremely frightening. The nine faced is considered to be the principal form of the deity. Your question is slightly inaccurate based on some misunderstanding that many people do not realize . According to Tantric Buddhism, there are eight particular Yamas that are named and can be found as retinue figures in the entourage of many wrathful Tantric Buddhist protector deities such as Mahakala (in particular forms) and Yama Dharmaraja. Dakinis (Tb. In Buddhism he is called Daikokuten. Curabitur venenatis, nisl in bib endum commodo, sapien justo cursus urna.

He is known as Dhitin and Daaih'hktn () in Mandarin and Cantonese, Daeheukcheon () in Korean, i Hc Thin in Vietnamese, and Daikokuten () in Japanese. (See an example of one Yama image representing the Eight Yama from the Nyingma Tantric Cycle of the Nyangter Guru Dragpo). Yamantaka Commentary English/Spanish. Yama Dharmaraja, a protector deity - emanation of Manjushri - that is exclusive to the Vajrabhairava cycle of Tantra. Web'Maha' means 'great' and 'kala' means 'black.' Mahakala is also known as Mahakala Bhairava in Hinduism, and many temples in India and Nepal are dedicated solely for Mahakala Bhairava, for example at the temple in Ujjain, which is mentioned more than once by Klidsa. Yama holding the Wheel of Life (Bhava Chakra). Hayagriva 4. In this context Yama is understood to be a God of the classical Indian pantheon of divinities. Limited samsaric pleasures is also represented by them fulfills the four enlightened for Violence of anger and hatred valuable personal alter or a very good.. Yama - Buddhist Icon of Hell and Impermanence, Dakinis: Goddesses of Liberation in Buddhism, Dragons, Demons and More: a Guide to Buddhist Temple Guardians, Padmasambhava the Precious Guru of Tibetan Buddhism, The Vajra (Dorje) as a Symbol in Buddhism, Buddhist Goddess and Archetype of Compassion, Ksitigarbha: Bodhisattva of the Hell Realm. Tantra by definition of Mara, subduing them mentally, transforming them, and ultimately Enlightenment. This form of Yama has two main roles amongst the cast of Tantric deities. The Yama spirits are a type of ghost existing within the cycle of the Wheel of Life and categorized as 'preta' or belonging to the Ghost Realm. I think thats a clearer way of saying it. WebVajrabhairava Masterworks - Art History - Iconography - Religious Context Videos: - Vajrabhairava, Best Examples - Yama, Yamantaka, Yamari & Vajrabhairava - Nine Faces of Vajrabhairava - Yamari Cycle of Tantras - Vajrabhairava: HAR 74271 - Universal Deities Vajrabhairava is a wrathful form of Manjushri and functions as a meditational deity of the You herald the destruction of the forces of darkness. His imagery derives from terma of the Nyingma school and was adopted by the Karma Kagyu during the time of Karma Pakshi, 2nd Karmapa Lama. Himalayan Art Resources Inc. Related to Shaiva Hinduism:14.Bhairava, wrathful form of the God Shiva in the Shaiva Tradition of Hinduism. "Exposing our practices to others and boasting about being a tantrika is like letting everyone know that we are carrying around precious jewelry.

Vajrabhairava is a Buddhist meditational deity praised as the destroyer of death. At his side is his consort, symbolized as Kl. In all cases, Rakta Yamari is a wrathful form of Manjushri. Mahabala, 9. Webyamantaka vs mahakalayamantaka vs mahakalayamantaka vs mahakala jig je), as occurring in Tantric Buddhist art, commonly referring to the form of a black wrathful figure found beneath the feet of Vajrayogini, Varahi or Chakrasamvara. Achala Hevajra Tantra: (See examples) center, Chakravartin, yellow, holding a wheel. Minulta kysytn aika usein neuvoja erilaisiin kuvaustilanteisiin ja kameran stihin. At the front left is Krodha Yama, with a body blue in colour, one face and two hands. However, the downtrodden image of Bhairava does not represent the real God but rather is symbolic of over-coming certain negative mental characteristics as described in Buddhist philosophical literature. Achala, and 10. Abbreviated Yamantaka Sadhana. Homage to Mahakala, the Great Black One. The two-armed "Black-Cloaked Mahakala" (Wylie: mgon po ber nag chen) is a protector of the Karma Kagyu school clad in the cloak of a mntrika "warlock". This Bhairava is symbolic and not a living being or entity. 2. head of Brahma working with great compassion yuengling flight vs miller lite waukesha blazers teams provo canyon school death diamond roller skates ping g400 driver weights gordon ramsay breakfast recipes hash browns . (See Chakrasamvara example). Web; . Its not for dabblers. Mahkla released them on the condition that they no longer kill humans, decreeing that they could only eat the heart - believed to contain the vital essence of humans known as 'human yellow' (, pinyin: rnhung) - of those who were near death. In all cases, Yama Dharmaraja when in this context and appearance, outer, inner and secret, is a wrathful form of Manjushri. Himalayan Art Resources Inc. Related to the Pali and Mahayana Buddhist Sutras:1.Yama, Lord of Death, King of the Hell Realm, depicted in the hell section of the Buddhist Wheel of Life paintings. There are nine particular Bhairavas that are commonly found as retinue figures in the entourage of many wrathful Tantric Buddhist protector deities such as Shadbhuja Mahakala and others. According to some texts there are sixteen types, or categories, of ghosts in the Ghost Realm. Palden Lhamo: The only feminine Dharmapala, she is as ferocious in aspect as any of them, and brings to mind the Hindu goddess Kali/ Durga. In all cases, Krishna Yamari is a wrathful form of Manjushri. [3][4], Mahkla is typically depicted blue or black in colour. WebEntdecke 14,1" alte Tibet Bronze Malerei Yamantaka Yama Dharmaraja Buddha-Statue in groer Auswahl Vergleichen Angebote und Preise Online kaufen bei eBay Kostenlose Lieferung fr viele Artikel! One day while the king was away, she killed her son, drank his blood and ate his flesh. God of Time, Maya, Creation, Destruction and Power, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Between China and Tibet: Mahkla Worship and Esoteric Buddhism in the Dali Kingdom", "Under the Shadow of the Great iva: Tantric Buddhism and its Influence on Japanese Mediaeval Culture", "Zen and the "Hero's March Spell" of the Shoulengyan jing", Buddhas of the Ten Directions (Shfng F), Twelve Bodhisattvas of Perfect Enlightenment (Sh'r Yunju Ps), Twenty-Four Protective Deities (rshs Zhtin), Twelve Heavenly Generals (Sh'r Shnjing), Eight Great Yaka Generals (Bd Ych Djing), Eight Legions of Devas and Ngas (Tinlng bb), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mahakala&oldid=1131940183, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from December 2021, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles having different image on Wikidata and Wikipedia, Articles containing Standard Tibetan-language text, Articles needing additional references from September 2021, All articles needing additional references, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 6 January 2023, at 14:01. $257.14 . Niladanda, 7.

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