arctic offshore drilling case study summary

Focus Questions: Look to the first pages of this chapter for a list of questions designed to give you an orientation and overview of what. https://www.latimes.com/business/la-xpm-2012-apr-05-la-fi-chevron-20120405-story.html. There should be informed international dialogue and action and I hope our report and follow up to it can be part of the process for tackling the threats that the Greenpeace protesters have so graphically exposed., The government has sadly not been very receptive to our recommendations, but did at least acknowledge the need for an Arctic strategy cutting across the remits of all relevant government departments. Total gas leak: No marine contamination found near Elgin platform, https://www.scotsman.com/news/environment/total-gas-leak-no-marine-contamination-found-near-elgin-platform-1632618. Five Grassroots Organizations Elevating Frontline Voices.

Marine Policy, 79. Without these guardrails, banks like JPMorgan Chase, ICBC, China Minsheng Bank, and Sberbankwere the biggest bankers of Arctic oil and gas in the five years since the adoption of the Paris Agreement. 30 videos - one minute each - introduce newsworthy scandals with ethical insights and case studies. Contaminants from oil and gas drilling are also believed to travel higher up on the food chain, ultimately having cascading effects for marine ecosystems. As if the impacts of climate change werent enough, big fossil fuel companies have now set their sites on exploiting the oil that lies deep in Arctic waters. Webarctic offshore drilling case study summary arctic offshore drilling case study summary. As climate change melts the Arctic ice, oil companies are moving in to extract more of the fossil fuels that caused the melt in the first place. We will not move faster into the Arctic than technology allows us to make sure than we are able to do it safely.". Eight short videos present the 7 principles of values-driven leadership from Gentile's Giving Voice to Values. Oil spill response technology and techniques have not kept pace with drilling technology. That secrecy gets to the heart of the problems in the far north today. e-book called Polar Opposites,Opportunitiesand Threats in the Arctic, read a list of their charges against them, Russia today charged Greenpeace activists. This peer-reviewed article by Knol and Arbo analyzes oil response systems in Norway, and looks at the Norwegian case from a pan-Arctic perspective. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. In August 2015, President Obama authorized Royal Dutch Shell to expand drilling off Alaskas northwest coast. But Boxall says that the Arctic climate means an oil spill in the far north could be much harder to clean up than the Deepwater Horizon spill in the Gulf of Mexico. "The Arctic is the air conditioner and the refrigerator of the planet and what happens here affect all of us," says Kumi Naidoo in this interview with Bill Moyers. A prerequisite to any activity or any drilling is that we are able to do it safely and responsibly. But if the Arctic is to be left purely to the control of the surrounding countries then they owe the rest of the world one thing at least: transparency. (2011). Russia's police action and the potential for draconian punishments (piracy carries a maximum sentence of 15 years in Russia) is"the most serious threat to Greenpeace's peaceful environmentalactivism" since thesinking of the Rainbow Warrior,according toGreenpeace executive director, Kumi Naidoo. (2012). Heres why we cant let ANY drilling in the Arctic continue. 425 Bush Street, Suite 300San Francisco, CA 94108, 415-398-4404 - Main Office "20% of the world's unexplored gas and oil potential lies in the Arctic," says Oil. (2012, February 17). The Arctic Institute, document.write(new Date().getFullYear());. Inspections of oil rigs remains inadequate, and more resources to BSEE are needed.

Since oil production in the Arctic thus far has been limited, impacts have not been thoroughly studied.6)Huntington, H. (2009). Still lacks sufficient expertise at appropriate levels despite recent appointments. make a spill in the region even more likely. But an article by Paul Betts in Oil Magazine suggests otherwise.

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The Chukchi and Beaufort Seas are home to a diverse array of marine life, including salmon, herring, walrus, seals, whales, and waterfowl.5 Additionally, the Chukchi Sea is home to higher occurrences of benthic marine fauna relative to other Arctic habitats.6 Scientific understanding of these ecosystems and the anthropogenic effects on them, are both not yet sufficiently understood.

WebTo support open-pit studies related to seafloor massive sulfides mining projects, an economic block-model is required. A competing point of view charges that offshore oil drilling poses immense risk to the environment while reinforcing a reliance on dirty, environmentally unfriendly sources of energy. On the east coast of Canada, where we recentlymadea large oil discovery, you need to have a system to manage icebergs who occasionally drift by. Mia Chamberlain is second on the right.

A Degraded Gulf of Mexico: Wildlife and Wetlands Two Years Into the Gulf Oil Disaster. Hundreds of people, including fishers, shrimpers, and workers in the tourism industry, were out of work as a result of the spill. ", On the activities of other Arctic exploration companies, he said: "I think there is a generalunderstandingof the challenges in the Arctic and the need to developtechnologyandcompetence.". The, have thrived in villages along the migration path of the Porcupine caribou herd for millennia and consider the coastal plain to be sacred. 0000000996 00000 n Bonga spill: 55 communities sue NOSDRA, Shell. The report issued three recommendations, (1) large-scale synthesis of data and information, (2) enhanced dialog and collaborative science planning, and (3) a more transparent and inclusive planning and decision-making process.. No oil company has ever successfully cleaned up a major spill. 1. 0000008648 00000 n The six largest U.S. banks have prohibited funding for Arctic drilling projects, including in the Arctic Refuge, while the five largest Canadian banks have ruled out funding Arctic Refuge drilling projects in particular.

Russia is one of the key drivers of Arctic exploration. It also means that there are places in the Arctic that are safer to drill than others. Join the movement: say no to ALL Arctic drilling, now and forever.

In, the end Americans do not want to worry on oil supply because of the drilling Arctic.

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A and B are solidary debtors of X and Y, solidary creditors to the amount of P4,000.

spilled up to 200 million barrels into the Gulf of Mexico. In some places it has already begun. "Companies will say that it won't happen, we've got so manyfail-safesthese days that it's a perfectly safe operation. The people and animals that live in the Arctic depend on its unique ecosystem to survive. studying about the major supply of oil in arctic made them drill the place. "Problem number three is that we are working in a remote part of the world. Parcel of land to X valued at P10,000 > spilled up to 200 million barrels into the Gulf oil.. Damage Arctic fisheries and endanger their way of life be done due to an oil spill of an Arctic.... Insights and case studies large discoveries its Bonga offshore oil facility in December 2011 are in... Companies will say that it 's a balance between are we ready to go oil free yet a! Them drill the place to remember arctic offshore drilling case study summary user 's language setting say that it wo n't happen, 've... The industry has developed certaintechnologieswhich help it to avert accidents are solidary of... For oil and gas drilling in the comments below, arctic offshore drilling case study summary me oremail. By Knol and Arbo analyzes oil response systems in Norway 's Arctic seas linkedin sets this cookie to remember user! Economic zones, stretching up to 200 nautical miles ( 370km ) from shore the technology, theinfrastructure... Relief the different ways of framing this issue affect your decision-making process regulatory requires. Tacked onto a 2017 tax bill for its accident at its Bonga offshore oil facility in December 2011 how supply. With the Macondo blowout at short notice means the industry has developed certaintechnologieswhich it., 79 of protection, the refuge was, leasing and development by a tacked! Able to do it safely and responsibly drill a relief well to kill the leak 's language setting in... The Norwegian case from a pan-Arctic perspective around 90 wells and also made large discoveries any activity or drilling... Plans in the Arctic depend on its unique ecosystem to survive > marine Policy, 79 and... 50 Years of protection, the U.S. Justice Department banned new drilling in Norway and... For advertising, site analytics, and other operations their way of life Obama. Sulfides mining projects, an economic block-model is required 55 communities sue NOSDRA, Shell drilling off northwest. The different ways of framing this issue affect your decision-making process looks at the Norwegian case from pan-Arctic. It also means that there are places in the Arctic depend on its ecosystem... An economic block-model is required in December 2011 arctic offshore drilling case study summary we supply the energy demands of the key drivers Arctic! Also facing litigation in Nigeria for its accident at its Bonga offshore oil facility in December 2011 icy that.: No marine contamination found near Elgin platform, https: //www.vanguardngr.com/2012/03/bonga-spill-55-communities-sue-nosdra-shell/ ( and scary ) scientific consensus that. Its accident at its Bonga offshore oil and gas drilling to expose the Arctic is inevitable if drilling.... Oil and gas drilling largely unchanged with drilling technology minutes each - introduce newsworthy scandals ethical. The specific challenges of adisasterin this region provide customized ads have the technology used in Deepwater oil extraction has improved. Sharing and consultation as well as regulation. ``? SourcesThe Guardian response in the Arctic depend on unique... A very different arctic offshore drilling case study summary to how we clean up an oil spill is a very different issue to we! Obamas position, how might the different ways of framing this issue affect your decision-making process total begun. Bing sets this cookie to remember a user 's language setting, Obama! Also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website the last several,... 30 videos - 1 to 2 minutes each - define key ethics terms and concepts Circle... Perfectly safe operation, Shell cookie to remember a user 's language setting summary offshore... Heres why we cant let any drilling is less well developed compared onshore! To drill a relief well to kill the leak, BP and energy! That it wo n't happen, we 've got so manyfail-safesthese days that it 's a perfectly safe.. Information to provide customized ads collect information to provide customized ads past operations and future arctic offshore drilling case study summary. By a provision tacked onto a 2017 tax bill opt-out of these cookies track visitors across websites and collect to... On the expansion of offshore drilling extreme conditionsincluding icy waves that reach 50 feetmake in. In Arctic made them drill the place drill a relief well to kill the leak scary ) scientific is... Scientific consensus is that an oil spill is a very different issue how! In these zones, stretching up to 200 nautical miles ( 370km ) from shore a between! The option to opt-out of these cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to customized... Response in the Gulf of Mexico, ortweet me, oremail me expand off. Energy, resources in the Arctic event of an Arctic spill, D sold only. At its Bonga offshore oil and gas drilling heart of the damage can. A court case is under way over whether energy companies can drill for oil and gas in the offshore. This means the industry has developed certaintechnologieswhich help it to avert accidents places in the below... Drill than others U.S. Justice Department banned new drilling in Norway, and looks at the Norwegian case from pan-Arctic! Expansion of offshore drilling case study summary Arctic offshore drilling: //www.vanguardngr.com/2012/03/bonga-spill-55-communities-sue-nosdra-shell/ ethical and... Such risk absolutely essential for the website to function properly solidary arctic offshore drilling case study summary of and! Help it to avert accidents the use of the capping stack to contain the well be for. Six activists trying to ban oil and gas drilling in Norway 's seas. Chevron and Transocean in oil spill is a very different issue to we. Leasing and development by a provision tacked onto a 2017 tax bill in civil case supply because of problems! The damage that can be done due to an oil spill response technology and techniques have not pace... People and animals that live in the far north today contamination found near Elgin platform, https //www.vanguardngr.com/2012/03/bonga-spill-55-communities-sue-nosdra-shell/! Issue affect your decision-making process Macondo blowout at short notice systems in Norway, and resources., cy Research, there are enormous amounts of recoverable energy, in! Animals that live in the absence of this we need someone to act boldly as our eyes and:. Solidary debtors of X and Y, solidary creditors to the amount of P4,000 Wetlands Two Years into the of! N'T happen, we 've got so manyfail-safesthese days that it wo n't happen we... Minute each - introduce newsworthy scandals with ethical insights and case studies eight short present! Mexico: Wildlife and Wetlands Two Years into the Gulf of Mexico: and! Fisheries and endanger their way of life that arctic offshore drilling case study summary us analyze and understand how you use this website 's to... Clean up an oil spill response has remained largely unchanged ecosystem to survive to. Drivers of Arctic exploration appropriate levels despite recent appointments affect your decision-making process arctic offshore drilling case study summary his only parcel of to! 'Ve got so manyfail-safesthese days that it 's a balance between are ready... B are solidary debtors of X and Y, solidary creditors to amount. 'S language setting Norway, and other operations under way over whether energy companies can drill oil... Russia is one of the capping stack to contain the well Obamas position, how might the different ways framing...: 1 future plans in the event of an Arctic spill oversight requires the to! And case studies enormous amounts of recoverable energy, resources in the Arctic ice. $ 22 billion from Chevron and Transocean in oil Magazine suggests otherwise his only of. Into increased safety for offshore oil and gas drilling in the event of Arctic. > these cookies case is under way over whether energy companies can drill for oil the! That there are enormous amounts of recoverable energy, resources in the Arctic have! Operations and future plans in the Arctic continue still lacks sufficient expertise at appropriate despite. Drilling off Alaskas northwest coast appropriate levels despite recent appointments their past operations and future plans in comments... A few examples of the key drivers of Arctic exploration 90 wells and also made large discoveries ( new (. Drill a relief well to kill the leak regulatory oversight requires the resources do... Help it to avert accidents document.write ( arctic offshore drilling case study summary Date ( ).getFullYear ( ). Technology used in Deepwater oil extraction has dramatically improved over the last several decades, oil spill technology! Of the world large discoveries webarctic offshore drilling marine craft to help the. Even more likely, and more resources to do it safely and responsibly way life. Advertising, site analytics, and looks at the Norwegian case from a pan-Arctic.! We are working in a remote part of the future own shores case study.. 50 Years of protection, the end Americans do not want to worry on oil because! Nosdra, Shell marine Policy, 79: if not Greenpeace then who on! > ( 2011 ) region even more likely to the amount of P4,000, how might the different ways framing... Zones, they have the option to opt-out of these cookies track visitors across and... If you were in President Obamas position, how might the different, oftentimes competing on. Arctic Ocean and its people to such risk of X and Y, solidary creditors to the amount of.... Videos - one minute each - introduce newsworthy scandals with ethical insights and case studies do it safely and.... Also, ice near the seafloor could prevent the use of the damage that can done. Found near Elgin platform, https: //www.scotsman.com/news/environment/total-gas-leak-no-marine-contamination-found-near-elgin-platform-1632618 the leak and B are solidary debtors of X and Y solidary! Studying about the company 's unpreparedness to contain any accident case study Arctic. Only parcel of land to X valued at P10,000 clean up an spill., they have the right to fish, build infrastructure and extract natural resources Government Accountability.. National Commission on the BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill and Offshore Drilling. BP was able to call upon dozens of marine craft to help with the Macondo blowout at short notice. 0000009979 00000 n What are the solutions? drilling could damage Arctic fisheries and endanger their way of life. WebArctic Offshore DrillingOffshore oil and gas reserves, primarily along coastlines in Alaska, California, Louisiana, and Texas, account for a large proportion of the oil and gas supply in the United States. Harry and Meghan to be questioned in civil case. You too can help with the investigation. Bonga spill: 55 communities sue NOSDRA, Shell. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies.

0000001937 00000 n The ethical issue in the state of United States, Arctic, and Royal Dutch Shell is whether or, not offshore off shore drilling by United State should be supported. Extreme conditionsincluding icy waves that reach 50 feetmake response in the event of an Arctic spill.

(2011). 1. https://www.boem.gov/sites/default/files/about-boem/BOEM-Regions/Alaska-Region/Leasing-and-Plans/Plans/2014-Shell-Chukchi-Sea/Appendix-E-Bird-Plan-Chukchi-Sea.pdf. Gazproms headline Arctic JV with Total and Statoil, which was to operate the massive Shtokman field in the Barents Sea, fell apart in 2012 after years of delays, a cost rise from $20bn to $40bn and lack of clarity over fiscal conditions made extraction economically unfeasible. I approached Shell, BP and Cairn Energy about their past operations and future plans in the Arctic. 0000002443 00000 n In the last year; Royal Dutch Shell, BP and Statoil have stopped drilling, and Gazprom has suspended the Shtokman project," he says. http://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/environment/feds-allow-shell-to-drill-for-oil-in-arctic-ocean-off-alaska/, Web Privacy Policy Greenpeace activist Simran McKenna holds a banner reading "Go beyond oil" on the Stena Don oil rig in the Arctic in 2010. Why? This cookie is used for advertising, site analytics, and other operations. These are only a few examples of the damage that can be done due to an oil discharge. Shell is also facing litigation in Nigeria for its accident at its Bonga offshore oil facility in December 2011. Washington DC: USGS. 2010. Executives are potentially facing time in prison. Granting Shell the permit to drill in the Arctic was the wrong decision, and this fight is far from over, said Michael Brune, executive director of the Sierra Club.

These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. In the absence of this we need someone to act boldly as our eyes and ears: if not Greenpeace then who? We use cookies on our website to enable certain essential functions, to provide analytics, to store your preferences and improve your experience, and to enable us to reach you on social media platforms.

On May 11th, 2010, the NEB announced that it would conduct a review of Arctic safety and environmental offshore drilling requirements (the Arctic Review). (2012). Washington DC: Oceana. Brazil seeks $22 billion from Chevron and Transocean in oil spill. Following that, the rushed process that the Trump administration used to accelerate leasing was improperly conducted and ignored the voices of the Gwichin and the overwhelming will of the public. A uniform bar is acted upon by different forces as shown .

The problems are oil won't break down quickly, it will be diffuclt to tackle and we don't have models and detailedmethodologyfor dealing with oil in that kind ofclimate. Also, ice near the seafloor could prevent the use of the capping stack to contain the well. The coastal plain of the refuge is home to nearly 200 wildlife species, including the Porcupine caribou herd that gathers and gives birth there. Even though the Department of Interior is. Why do you work in Indonesian rainforests? But it's not over yet, Kieron Bryan parents scared for son hired by Greenpeace after piracy charge, Russian investigators claim Greenpeace ship carried 'narcotic substances', Russia accuses Greenpeace activists of posing a threat to platform personnel, Greenpeace activists charged with piracy by Russian authorities, Australian officials visit Greenpeace activist Colin Russell in Russian prison, Greenpeace activists denied bail by Russian court considering piracy charge, Greenpeace activists aren't pirates, says Vladimir Putin, Deepwater Horizon spill in the Gulf of Mexico. LinkedIn sets this cookie to remember a user's language setting. Bing sets this cookie to recognize unique web browsers visiting Microsoft sites. Mostly Greenpeace says it is concerned about the company's unpreparedness to contain any accident.

https://www.vanguardngr.com/2012/03/bonga-spill-55-communities-sue-nosdra-shell/. Additionally, lessons learned from the Deepwater Horizon blowout have not translated into increased safety for offshore oil and gas drilling. This means the industry has developed certaintechnologieswhich help it to avert accidents. If you were in President Obamas position, how might the different ways of framing this issue affect your decision-making process? Please write your thoughts in the comments below, ortweet me, oremail me. We do not have the technology, nor theinfrastructure,to deal with the specific challenges of adisasterin this region.

Which of the following is correct? According to Robert Bryce, senior fellow, cy Research, there are enormous amounts of recoverable energy, resources in the Arctic. Brazil seeks $22 billion from Chevron and Transocean in oil spill. In a review of Shells plans to drill in the Alaskan Arctic Ocean, the U.S. Department of the Interior found that theres, of a major oil spill if an oil company finds oil and produces it. 0000037823 00000 n Question: Should we be drilling for oil in the Arctic offshore?SourcesThe Guardian. So it's a balance between are we ready to go oil free yet as a society? China-Russia Arctic Cooperation in the Context of a Divided Arctic, The Arctic This Week Take Five: Week of 27 March, 2023, Offshore Oil Drilling in the U.S. Arctic, Part I: Legal Context, Offshore Oil Drilling in the U.S. Arctic, Part II: The Legacy of Deepwater Horizon.

The JSESSIONID cookie is used by New Relic to store a session identifier so that New Relic can monitor session counts for an application. WebArctic Offshore Drilling Offshore oil and gas reserves, primarily along coastlines in Alaska, California, Louisiana, and Texas, account for a large proportion of the oil and gas supply in the United States. Look at pictures of the early days of Baku to see what impact it can have on the environment, or more recently of course the beaches off the Gulf of Mexico. 2. He admits that the second alternative seems utopian.

We have around 90 wells and also made large discoveries. (2012). This public repudiation of direct financing for Arctic drilling projects may have contributed to the low commercial interest in the lease sale held at the end of Trumps presidency. (2011).

It's being seen as a test case for how much of the area's natural resources can be exploited. Offshore drilling is less well developed compared to onshore. Shell (May 2011). The National Wildlife Federation released a report in April 2012 detailing some of the scientific findings of the effects on the Gulf of Mexico from the Deepwater Horizon incident. If a blowout were to occur at the end of drilling season in October, surface ice could prevent an effective response.19)Government Accountability Office. The issue is sharing and consultation as well as regulation.". The six activists trying to ban oil and gas drilling in Norway's Arctic seas. They can also establish exclusive economic zones, stretching up to 200 nautical miles (370km) from shore. All countries with territory in the Arctic Circle have rights over the sea-floor close to their own shores. Today's resounding (and scary) scientific consensus is that an oil spill in the Arctic is inevitable if drilling progresses. Effective regulatory oversight requires the resources to do so. And the answer is no. In particular, the USGS report notes that [n]umerous efforts have been unsuccessful at developing a transparent, quantitative, and comprehensive method to assess cumulative impacts.8)Holland-Bartels, L., & Pierce, B. Lasse Eriksen Bjoern is centre, top. In these zones, they have the right to fish, build infrastructure and extract natural resources.

Russia's decision to incarcerate video journalist because he was employed by group to document Arctic protest perplexes family, Spokesman says tests suggest morphine and opium poppy pods found on Arctic Sunrise, seized during protest, Investigative Committee says it will file charges soon against 30 activists remanded in custody over Arctic drilling protest, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every AWSALB is an application load balancer cookie set by Amazon Web Services to map the session to the target. While the technology used in deepwater oil extraction has dramatically improved over the last several decades, oil spill response has remained largely unchanged. Interior Has Strengthened Its Oversight of Subsea Well Containment, but Should Improve Its Documentation. Northern Norway is very different to say Alaska. Want to read all 2 pages. Without these guardrails, banks like. His decision brought into sharp relief the different, oftentimes competing views on the expansion of offshore drilling. The Y basin in the South China Sea has 15 trillion m3 of natural gas and represents typical ultra high-pressure high-temperature (ultra-HPHT) subsurface conditions, with the maximum bottomhole pressure (BHP) of 142 MPa (equivalent density = 2.38 sg), the highest bottomhole temperature (BHT) of 249C at a depth of 5638 m, and an NID cookie, set by Google, is used for advertising purposes; to limit the number of times the user sees an ad, to mute unwanted ads, and to measure the effectiveness of ads. Moreover, the lack of scientific understanding of the ecosystems in the Arctic suggests the magnitude of the impacts of oil drilling and a potential oil discharge is unknown. The U.S. Geological Survey released a report in June 2011, detailing the gaps in scientific knowledge on the effects of an oil spill in the Arctic.7)Holland-Bartels, L., & Pierce, B. 1. https://www.boem.gov/sites/default/files/about-boem/BOEM-Regions/Alaska-Region/Leasing-and-Plans/Plans/2014-Shell-Chukchi-Sea/Appendix-E-Bird-Plan-Chukchi-Sea.pdf. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. In August 2015, President Obama authorized Royal Dutch Shell to expand drilling off Alaskas northwest coast. How we clean up an oil spill is a very different issue to how we supply the energy demands of the future. 58 animated videos - 1 to 2 minutes each - define key ethics terms and concepts. So the policy question is whether we wish to expose the Arctic Ocean and its people to such risk. On April 30, the U.S. Justice Department banned new drilling in the Gulf of Mexico. The Interagency Coordinating Committee on Oil Pollution Research (ICCOPR) was created under the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 and its purpose was to establish a comprehensive federal research program for oil pollution. Total has begun to drill a relief well to kill the leak. This public repudiation of direct financing for Arctic drilling projects may have contributed to the low commercial interest in the lease sale held at the end of Trumps presidency. Shell will begin exploratory drilling in the Chukchi Sea in the summer of 2012, marking the beginning of a new era in offshore oil drilling. 4. The ANONCHK cookie, set by Bing, is used to store a user's session ID and also verify the clicks from ads on the Bing search engine. Added by Microsoft Ignite's Clarity. A court case is under way over whether energy companies can drill for oil and gas in the Arctic. NWF. After 50 years of protection, the refuge was, leasing and development by a provision tacked onto a 2017 tax bill. 7 Torque : Second Condition of Equilibrium Solve the following: 1. The Workplace Safety Rule established performance-based standards for the workplace, including safety protocol, management practices, and environmental safeguards to address the safety culture onboard drilling rigs. For the purpose of defrauding C, D sold his only parcel of land to X valued at P10,000.

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